Things to Do · Thailand
Updated September 2026The Best Things to Do in Thailand
Gold temples and floating markets, limestone cliffs over turquoise water, jungle lakes and the best street food anywhere — here are the 12 best things to do in Thailand, and the two coasts that decide when you should go.
The short answer
The best things to do in Thailand are the temples of Bangkok — the Grand Palace, Wat Pho and Wat Arun — eating your way through Yaowarat after dark, a day at the ruins of Ayutthaya, longtail boats around Railay and Krabi, and a morning at a genuine elephant sanctuary near Chiang Mai. The one thing to know before you book: Thailand has two coasts with opposite seasons, so the right months depend entirely on which sea you want. Book sanctuaries and cooking classes ahead on Klook or GetYourGuide.
Key takeaways
- Two weeks covers Bangkok, the north and one coast. Ten days works if you skip either the north or the islands.
- The two coasts have opposite seasons. Andaman side November to April; Gulf side February to September. This catches out more visitors than anything else.
- Choose elephant experiences carefully. Genuine sanctuaries do not offer rides or shows. If a place advertises either, it is not one.
- Temples have a dress code. Shoulders and knees covered, shoes off inside. The Grand Palace turns people away daily for this.
- Very little needs booking far ahead beyond sanctuaries, cooking classes and Khao Sok lake huts — Thailand is easy to arrange as you go.
The highlights
12 best things to do in Thailand
Bangkok first, then north, then the islands — which is also the route most people end up taking.
Bangkok’s three great temples
The Grand Palace and Wat Phra Kaew, the enormous reclining Buddha at Wat Pho, and Wat Arun across the river — best at sunset from the Thonburi side. Do all three in one morning by river boat, and cover your shoulders and knees.
Book a temple tour on KlookEat your way through Yaowarat
Bangkok’s Chinatown after dark is the best street food in the country and possibly the world. Grilled seafood, boat noodles, mango sticky rice. A guided food walk on your first night is the fastest way to learn what to order.
Book a food tour on GetYourGuideThe ruins of Ayutthaya
The old Siamese capital, sacked in the eighteenth century and left as brick towers and headless Buddhas. A UNESCO site an easy hour and a half north of Bangkok — hire a bicycle and take your time, or come by river cruise.
Book an Ayutthaya day trip on KlookA genuine elephant sanctuary
Feeding and walking with rescued elephants near Chiang Mai is one of the great days out in Thailand — but only at a real sanctuary. No riding, no bathing circus, no performances. If a place offers those, book elsewhere.
Find ethical sanctuariesA floating market at dawn
Damnoen Saduak is the famous one and the busiest; Amphawa runs in the late afternoon and feels more like a market than a photo set. Either way, go at opening — by mid-morning the canal is more tour boat than trade.
Book a floating market trip on KlookChiang Mai and Doi Suthep
The old walled city holds hundreds of temples in a few square kilometres, and the golden chedi at Doi Suthep sits up the mountain above it with the whole valley below. Cooler, slower and greener than the south.
Book Chiang Mai tours on KlookTake a Thai cooking class
Usually a market tour first, then four or five dishes you will actually cook again. Chiang Mai does the best ones and they cost very little. The single most useful souvenir you can bring home from Thailand.
Book a cooking classThe White Temple at Chiang Rai
Wat Rong Khun is a contemporary artwork rather than an ancient temple — all mirrored white plaster, reaching hands and unexpected pop-culture murals. Strange, spectacular and an easy day trip from Chiang Mai.
Book a Chiang Rai day trip on KlookRailay and the Krabi coast
Limestone cliffs dropping straight into the sea, reachable only by longtail boat. World-class rock climbing for the confident, and one of the best beaches in the country for everyone else. Base in Ao Nang and cross by boat.
Book Krabi boat trips on KlookThe Phi Phi Islands and Maya Bay
The beach from the film, and still extraordinary despite the crowds. Maya Bay closes each year to let the reef recover, and swimming there is restricted — check the current dates before you build a day around it.
Book a Phi Phi day trip on KlookKhao Sok National Park
Rainforest older than the Amazon, and a jade-green reservoir studded with limestone karsts. Sleep in a floating raft house on Cheow Lan Lake and wake up to gibbons. The huts are limited, so this one does need booking ahead.
Book Khao Sok tripsLearn to dive at Koh Tao
One of the cheapest and most popular places in the world to get certified, with warm shallow water and dozens of schools. Even if you only snorkel, the Gulf islands — Tao, Phangan, Samui — are the calm-water alternative to the Andaman coast.
Book diving and ferries on KlookShaping the trip
Which coast, and when
Thailand’s two coasts run on opposite monsoons. Getting this right matters more than any other planning decision.
The Andaman coast
Phuket, Krabi, Railay, Phi Phi, Khao Lak. Dramatic limestone scenery and the postcard beaches. Best November to April; wetter and rougher seas from May to October.
The Gulf coast
Koh Samui, Koh Phangan, Koh Tao. Calmer water, better diving, a different rhythm. Best February to September — which makes it the answer when the Andaman side is closed in.
Bangkok and the north
Good all year. November to February is cooler and dry and by far the most pleasant; March to May is genuinely hot, and the north can get hazy in burning season.
Before you go
Planning your visit
Book the few things that sell out
Elephant sanctuaries, cooking classes and Khao Sok raft houses fill up in high season. Almost everything else in Thailand can be arranged the day before.
FAQ
Things to do in Thailand: FAQs
What are the best things to do in Thailand?
The Grand Palace, Wat Pho and Wat Arun in Bangkok, street food in Yaowarat, the ruins of Ayutthaya, an ethical elephant sanctuary near Chiang Mai, and longtail boats around Railay and the Krabi coast. Add Khao Sok National Park if you want jungle, and Koh Tao if you want to dive.
How many days do you need in Thailand?
Two weeks is the comfortable amount for Bangkok, the north and one coast. Ten days works if you drop either Chiang Mai or the islands. Three weeks lets you see both coasts without rushing, which is worth it because they are genuinely different trips.
What is the best time to visit Thailand?
It depends which coast. The Andaman side — Phuket, Krabi, Phi Phi — is best from November to April. The Gulf islands — Samui, Phangan, Tao — are best from February to September, on the opposite monsoon. Bangkok and the north are most pleasant from November to February. November to February is the safest all-round choice.
Are elephant sanctuaries in Thailand ethical?
Some are and many are not, and the word “sanctuary” is not protected. A genuine one offers no riding, no performances and no all-day bathing sessions, keeps visitor numbers low, and lets the elephants behave like elephants. If riding or shows appear anywhere on the booking page, choose somewhere else — the good ones cost about the same.
Is Maya Bay open?
It reopened after a long closure, but it now shuts for part of each year to let the reef and the beach recover, and swimming in the bay itself is restricted — boats moor at the back and you walk in. Dates are set by the national park authority and can change, so confirm before you plan a day around it.
Do you need to book tours in advance in Thailand?
Rarely. The exceptions are ethical elephant sanctuaries, cooking classes and the floating raft houses at Khao Sok, which all have limited places and fill up between November and February. Island day trips, temple tours and transport can be arranged the day before, often at a local desk for less.
What should you wear to Thai temples?
Shoulders and knees covered, for everyone, and shoes off before you enter a building. The Grand Palace enforces this strictly and turns visitors away every day; smaller temples are more relaxed but the rule is the same. Carrying a light scarf or a sarong in your bag solves it.
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